ijΪ˶졣ôÿָָĴ
ɴ֤ʵȷʵԼĺӡԺͲЩ
ˡ
иʮɵ뷨ȷӰ϶ԼСޱģ
ԴΪɾܾСޱ顣ҪѹҲdz˵ýĶ
ˡǽȨСޱƼüǮǸ˴ѵ
СޱֻżȻ˴ġԲĸܷ
ӡ
ǣĽСޱϹͷһӲѧӣ
ϵ
һdzĽۡС˵ij飬Աڡ
СޱϹʵôƷרܵһΣһ
ô죿СޱϹԼ衣
ԼĺӾԼġͲö
˵DZ˼רҵ˵˲١ң˵仰ʱ
ʲôˣǴ˵
Ӵ³ŵһIJΪԲ£˯ŵġ
СޱϹŸӵģģΣרҽסˡ
⣬Ҫⲻɣڲȥ˿ַǵÿɡ㻹
𣡡˵ᶼˡ
ǴҶףŮżȡжڡ
ΪDzһȷĴƴסӵж
Բ˵ࡣԭһһ졣
ŵĴڣΪĶӣǸһֱһ𣬶Լ
˳ĶӡǸ˲Ķӣһˡеë
мܹҲȥأ
ɣʱСޱϹŷéݡӵı𣿡
ȻǸżȻˡŷһʦʦΪ˺
ѧϰĻᣬõѧλӦҵĽѧ
ŷԼʦƴӡҲȫ̽[]˼롣Ҳ
ʦҪҵСޱļʦȻҵһŵĽ
ȲҪڱȵŲǺšдһ
ѧʦŷ˵һ£
ڸʲôʱʦô˵
ڵʲôطôӵģ
ô£СޱϹ벻ף[ǿСޱҵ
еǸҰˣܿǸ׳Ǹ׳ȻԼ
ϵ]
()ŷéݣ
ˡŷǻкӵģģΣأҿһ
Էʡ𣿡СޱϹش𣬡ûԷ
ʣҿвУش𡸲С˼ƫƫõʹ䣬˼
ǰԼġҪǷݱԼ˵ôôɡ
СޱϹȻͬˡ
ҸӡһרҰ㿴𣿡ŷҲ档
ûд۾͵ġǻһֻҪεòԺܿ
ҲûлˡDZиȹݣСڡĺܺáȥ˵һ
ºòã
СޱϹԥ
ŷһסСޱϹӣĿİ߽[]
Ǹ꣬ڸж
ŷΪСޱϹһŨĿȣԼһķؼӡ
̫ˣӵŷ˵Ҳ˵һ棬ⲻ
Ϊ˼ǵʱ͵͵Ŀһɫζķҩ
Լһ¡ɶԺ˵ķҲˡ
ղ³ʱһ£ҿױûУŷ˵ŰԼ
սСޱϹ
ŷոպ˷ؼӣС˵ģֻϸĵ۱ˮˡ
ڡһ¡ոպ˷ҩܽ˼
ȴõòˡûаɣϸ˿˵
ͻȻ˿Ů˵ĺСʲô˼
ǰһϴʾܾġβ֪Ϊʲôĸоǣ
[Ը⣬þܾ]
СޱϹҲѾܳʱûнӴŮˡĽӴŮ˵ˮ
ζ˷ӦԵŮ¥ϵĿͷʱûκηԵ
ʾ˳ӵĸȥˡ
ÿ𣿡ԺûϣŮȰһ˽ֱ۾
ͷʱΪڿɣȻһ¡һµ˼¶Ů
ģƤͷСϸ첲һҲܰϡ
ÿ˴ʱֻܲڸŮ˵˼˵ʲôֻ
Ӧʡ
ŮĽ¿ۣ¶ɵ鷿ÿҪͿһַ˪
ֻ˶鷿ϸֺܲơһ˵˪Ч
ǷdzЧġͨͿĨIJλIJͬԸı͡ǣ
Ů鰩ķʺܸߣǺ·˪̼鷿鰩ķʣ˺
ʹãϲֲ壬һݡ
о˪ʹúٰķ֮䲢ûбȻϵй
˵ٰķֺܵͣԺܶйŮرЩһߵŮԱ
÷˪ûбκһ˪ٰIJ
ŷʹ÷˪ΪҪáIJǣһͣã鷿
Сԭijߴ硣˵ģͷԵġ
һŷɷʱһұסޡڴִ͵ˡС͵
ıܿеļؾͷ˾컳ڹǰŷеؿ
ÿһڳԱܱϡ
һᣬŷָһ˹˵
סǸòص˹ʹȻҲĸ
¹ҵˡ
ôȷأô϶Щ֡
һ£Ϊʧ߲ûֱӿԵḶ́Բȷ˭
ˡ
ҿ㳦졣
ٴǸС͵㳦ô£
Ҳ֪ϻˣС͵Լ̫ùˡ
֪ô𣿡Ѷҵһľŷ
ҵʲôûС
һľһĻʾ֪ͨѶľ졣
ùûǸͷİʲôûУʵľС͵
ʲôûã
ٺú롣
ҾͿйζͦáˢһ
Ǹģ
ְϴ
Ǹϴҵǹ[]
ͼƬԺֱƬʾǸĺŷ
ǣ
˶˵ǡ
ʲôࣿӵľʵ
ʲôࡣҵķ˪
С͵Ϊ÷˪࣬촽ȫ[]ˡ
ŮһԿɰ鷿˼Ҵҵȥһѡ
Ů˵鷿صˣһκʸУһȻ
Ķŷصصһϵ(ѷ˪ҪͿĨ鷿
һࡣΪʾ鹵Ҫѷ˪ͿĨ˫ϷͿĨDZ
ҪϴĽ)ʹǿرƤɰ
ŷ鷿һָСϹ˪ЧʹͳָнȻ
ֵͬʮ㡣һһϸƶһ
֬˶еСƤˮг֣ȥоҲԣ
ϧпա
ôԼëֲڽŵֵʱŮ˽ͣ
ȥϴɡЩطúõϴһϴϸϴκһζ
˵ʹ˵ա
ɢֻôתԡҡ
ԡ￪ʼˮʱŮѸҵ˿ڴ
ǷݣģΣ档ƽͳֻȥˡ
ŷϢʱԥһ¡Ϊĵʦһپʹŵ
ʱһҪСġ
ʦ˵֪Ϊʲô𣿡
Ϊʲô
ð衣˵ǵϢҲֱ
ܵԷֻġһҪͨǣȵķתһȦ
ٵֻȥһ֮յ
Ϣȴ˼ʮԺֻġ
ڷеϢҪɸʱûܵġй
ҪѷŵйΪԭй˵ÿһ仰
ɸܹͬ𣿡
ܡѧ˵
Ȼͬ⣬ǵĶôйɸ(ֻΪĻ
һȦȻй˵̸[])ͬ⡣
й㲻ˣʲô鱨Ҳûˡ˳й
DzԸԷ书ʦ˵
Ǹʲôû𣿡
貢˳йΪԭΪûʲô
ģйҷȡһǻԼй
Ŷ
ǵйˡû뵽й[ǧ]չˡʧߣ
ûѯDZԼˡĽһʧܵġй˳
ӲԽô̼ԽûкýҲŪʲôձ
̫ƽӵ˾ΪԼĺˣȻ
Ϊձ¡к³𣿡
Ŷˡ
ȻˣDzЩ飬̸Щͨڵġֻ
ǣҪ۵ɡûȥˡ
˵ʱҲҪ˵ʦŷļҿɺü
ûռŮˡ
ڡ
ǸĺܴԺܳʵأѽ
Ϻ
ѽСܲˣ̫ˡŵ
˵šҲ֪ö
Ǵŷ̧Լ塣ڸղŲùõʱɵ
Ů˰ϰתһ࣬סزŻ
ҲŮڶŮˣǸ졣Եʦû˶
ϧʣµŮˣŪ˫ֿסŮ˵IJӣ
ϵǸйԣŮͲˣ棿
ϵ⣬ǵʦܷŷֻħšż
һ
ȱУŮ˸еԴ̼Ŀ
ԡˮڡͣŷѾã
Լе·ϸ첲ϸȵԡҡ
㣬ôˣϸϴԼ˽ܵطСޱϹͻȻŮ
˲һæסԼߴִͳˣΪ
ֻڴϰ졣
ʲôˣŷм˵һ䡣ĵģ͵˼
ĻвһֻرˡǻûгĴء
УСҺ¡˻æ˵
ôУҴ걳Ů˵ظһСָDz
ͷDZṩġ
Ů˵㱳վá˫Լ˫ϥϣƨ
ŪԼ
ͷŮϺҵͿĨš
Ů˳ļһһĹǽƤ档
ʼһֱβڽ˲Ĺɹ
˰ѷͷŽŮ˵Ĺɹ
Ů˵Ͳÿ˵dzªΪ̫ݣûβ
бֱ淢չƽ˵̨ûСбֻУ
ȡһ´ⶵ֪ǸŮ˵ƨɣ⿿ͼ
ֱ治
ҲҪϴŮٴСޱϹСֻ
ûн顣
ÿ
Ů飬ʱйķǿԽܵġǵ
Ҳûʲô⽨ĿҪ(ѹͨǵij)£
Ů˿òͬˣΪһԣȤҲΪԼ
ѡڵû⡣
˷Ťմʱķף˽ԺӦרһ(Ů
ϸ)ԼŮ˲ߵż͵ȣһ
õͨܵ⡣
ϴ氡Ů˴ߴٵ
ڽŷͷָŮ˵Ĺɹ֮С
һȵĸоԼѾܳʱû¹ˡмСޱϹ
дŵĹԽ֮Խг(ԭҲô
ϳ)Ƿ˼ʲôƵġҲСġ
ԡͷˮͷšû⣬Ů˵Ĺɹdz
Ⱥܿʧˡ˵һǿСͷ֪ȥˣ
һϿѰҡ
ʲôûУ
Ů˲֪ڸʲôΪһʲô»Ϊ˱ʾ֧֣
ųŶ
ֿ˿ϣȷʵûзƨɹǰһĨ
Ů˵ţëˣëֱ֣зˡ
˵ԺͻȻһµľĺɫëͻȻħ
˴һ˷չšмֻץסǿͷᣬ
ǿ˺Ƭ
ѷͷָͷһӴǸطŮͻȻ
һ
֣ : δ18Ͻվ se94se ڹΪڹԱܱɱ
й½ʿ룬ԸվеκηΣ